November 6, 2017 - November 9, 2017 Weekly Agenda for A.P. English Literature
Monday, November 6th:
Wednesday, November 7th:
“What is a Sonnet?”
ENGLISH
LITERATURE AND COMPOSITION FREE-RESPONSE QUESTIONS
Question 3
(Suggested
time—40 minutes. This question counts as one-third of the total essay section
score.)
In many
works of literature, past events can affect, positively or negatively, the
present actions, attitudes, or values
of a character.
Choose a novel or play in which a character must contend with some aspect of
the past, either
personal or
societal. Then write an essay in which you show how the character’s
relationship to the past contributes to the meaning of the work as a whole.
Please use Death of a Salesman for your essay. Do
not merely summarize the plot.
Tuesday, November 7th:
The Sonnet!
Elizabethan
Iambic pentameter
Form
Perrine’s; page 966 - 967
Answer the questions on 967 in Perrine’s “Sonnet 73”
Friday, November 10th!!!
“That Time of Year” by William Shakespeare
Multiple Choice Test
The sonnet has fourteen lines!!!!
The Elizabethan sonnet’s last two lines end in a couplet!
A couplet is the last two rhyming lines of a sonnet. (Shakespeare also used couplets to end
scenes and plays.)
A sonnet is also in iambic pentameter
The rhyme scheme of an Elizabethan sonnet is AB AB CD CD EF
EF GG
The Elizabethan has three quatrains and a couplet.
Iamb is the heartbeat of poetry!
Iamb is two syllables of unstress/stress
Penta = five
Iamb = two syllables
Read and analyze Sonnet 73
Pair up and see if you can find any references to time, or
to division of time, or division of the day into night, or a movement of the
poem through the day, the seasons.
See if you can find a common theme of imagery or oppositional
imagery
References to time:
Kais: that time of year, twilight,
Oscar: expire,
Day
Sandra: yellow leaves suggestive of fall
Brandy: boughs which shake against the cold….where the late
the birds sing….
Brandy: “twilight of each day / As after sunset fadeth in
the west
Black night doth take away
Death’s second self
Oppositional imagery: youth vs. old
Youth – passion, energy
To streak across the sky and explode like a fireball is a
much better way to die than to slowly wither away into a feeble ember and then
expire into nothingness.
Soapstones
Who is speaking?
Shakespeare
Shakespeare is old at the time of this poem.
“What is a Sonnet?”
Iambs - two syllables that are unstressed/stressed
It is suggestive of the heart beat.
(That time) (of year) (thou mayst) (in
me) (be hold)
But like the heart beat, iambic pentameter can have irregularities which suggest the vagaries of life and emotion. If the rhythm were too rigid and unyielding, the poetry would lapse into doggerel.
doggerel– badly written poetry
Unfamiliar words in Sonnet 73:
Ere – (pronounced “air”) before
Bough - a tree branch
Take a moment and analyze Sonnet 73
Soapstones
S – speaker
O – occasion
A – audience
P – purpose
S - subject
Tone: attitude of the author towards
the subject or the character.
Figurative language you may be unfamiliar with but may need to answer the multiple choice questions.
Caesura: a natural break in the rhythm
of speech
In Shakespeare, it usually occurs in
the middle of the line and can be indicated by a dash, a period, a comma, or an
exclamation mark
Metonomy – when an object stands for
another or an object that is closely allied with another. Examples: The White
House issued a denial of any culpability in the incident.
Buckingham Palace announced today that
Prince William would be crowned king.
Paradox: a statement that initially
sounds false, contradictory, or ridiculous but upon further examination proves
to be true.
Examples: All animals are equal, but
some animals are more equal than others – George Orwell Animal Farm
"I can resist everything but temptation." Oscar Wilde
Assigned: multiple choice questions on Sonnet 73
Thursday, November 9th:
I am not here. I am attending a meeting.
Assigned from Perrine's:
"Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day?"
Questions
"My Mistress' Eyes"
Soapstone
Quatrains
Couplet
Rhyme Scheme
Meter
Thursday, November 9th:
I am not here. I am attending a meeting.
Assigned from Perrine's:
"Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer's Day?"
Questions
"My Mistress' Eyes"
Soapstone
Quatrains
Couplet
Rhyme Scheme
Meter
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